… and he ends up saying students shouldn’t get a vote on The Daily’s taking money.
[UPDATE 5/16/08: After the mini-controversy about this, including Nelles' threat to sue the McGill Tribune, the Daily decided to reform the Constitution to allow for referenda in situations other than fee increases -- but this was after the last issue for 2007-2008. ]
This is a post I tried to avoid writing. I emailed Drew Nelles, Coordinating Editor of The Daily, asking whether he wanted to correct or clarify anything to McGill students about his remarks to the Montreal Gazette. But there’s no note in today’s issue. It’s scary how glib Nelles is being in The Gazette article, as his comments stray so far from conveying a true situation about funding to the McGill students who are going to read this it. A Board member of the Daily Publication Society has already posted The Gazette article on the “Save The Daily” Facebook group.
Andy Riga, a Concordia alum, writes the story for The Gazette. Riga reports that Nelles
called the new referendum requirement unfair.
“If students really have a problem with the newspaper, there are (already mechanisms) in place that allow them to bring this to referendum,” as some have done in the past, Nelles said.
“It’s a little presumptuous and petty of McGill to force this to happen, rather than trust their own students to do this [decide whether or how to fund The Daily] when they see fit.”
But that is simply untrue. McGill students can never do this, let alone “when they see fit”! The Daily’s Constitution allows us to hold a referendum only on increasing fees; we can’t hold a referendum about decreasing them or making fees opt-outable for each person. We also can’t hold a referendum on making the amount of fees conditional on performance evaluations or the newspaper’s making constructive policy changes.
“Reducing or eliminating membership or fees” is even one of the “inadmissible questions” for students to raise in voting meetings of the Daily Publication Society.
When The Daily wrote their Constitution (around 1987, I think), they just assumed they would establish initial fees, which might go up with increasing costs or services.
This line in the Constitution is the only one that a Board member could try to apply to a fee decrease or making fees optional : “upon adoption by the Board of Directors, changes to the fee structure will be submitted to referendum [through Elections McGill].” But this line comes under the stipulation of “fee increases,” so making it apply to fees in an another way would be completely unorthodox.
The only way it could be applied to decreasing or making fees opt-outable (like they are for QPIRG or CKUT) would be a bizarre situation in which one of the Board members had a crisis of conscience and came to the Board requesting, for example, a slight fee decrease that could be reversed after The Daily met certain benchmarks in performance. Holy hell would result if the Board member requested that this be brought to a referendum, since the only referenda the Constitution explicitly provides for are on the question of fee increases.
Riga probably interviewed Nelles first, since he comes to Deputy Provost Morton Mendelson with a question about The Daily holding its own student referenda, like CKUT and QPIRG have to do, and Mendelson
said students can indeed force referendums on the Daily’s status but such votes are not “active affirmations, and students may not necessarily know that they can do it.”
So I emailed Mendelson and asked him whether The Gazette misquoted him, giving him the online link to The Daily’s Constitution and highlighting some relevant parts. Mendelson emailed back:
I was not aware of the specific regulations concerning the possible Daily referenda. The information that you included below supports our view that we wanted students to have a chance to positively affirm or not affirm their support of the Daily. We have also taken the view that a referendum on a fee increase is not the same as an affirmation of the activity.
Thanks for bringing this to my attention.
Why does Nelles risk telling tall tales in not qualifying his words to The Gazette? The Constitution only refers to a “referendum” in the context of a campus-wide vote (done through Elections McGill) related to a fee increase, which is brought to referendum by Board members. The students can’t bring anything to a referendum, least of all whether they should fund The Daily or whether they should fund The Daily at any amount less than $10 per year if The Daily’s performance is lacking.
He says at the end of The Gazette article,
CKUT and the QPIRG have held referendums, with students voting to keep both alive [DW: though with opt-outable fees, unlike The Daily]. The legal clinic will be the subject of a vote when its agreement with McGill expires.
McGill says the four groups will have to hold referendums every five years. Nelles said the Daily hopes to convince the university that “constant reaffirmations” are not necessary.
Does Nelles want students to decide whether The Daily gets money every 10 years, or 20 years? Would such large increments of time be fairer than 5 years? If we go only by Nelles’ comments in The Gazette article, he wants no periodic referendum on this matter, whether it’s 5 years or 25. Nelles does not believe we should ever get to vote whether The Daily automatically takes $10 per student per year (without an opt-out possibility), regardless of how well it performs, how much journalistic accountability it shows, and how much real power students have according to the latest version of its Constitution.
“It’s a little presumptuous and petty of McGill to force this to happen, rather than trust their own students to do this when they see fit” — Nelles could have clarified or reassessed his remarks to The Gazette for McGill students.
There is a serious problem here when the Coordinating Editor of the newspaper thinks he might have to mislead (in not correcting or clarifying) in order to keep his newspaper afloat. He has had the choice to become more forthright as the university’s referendum approached, bringing out some embarrassing problems and unprofessional decisions at The Daily before we had to vote, or risk bullshitting us while being silent about those problems. He’s gone the latter route.
In the last three issues, he has avoided printing the Errata for the latest episode in Martin Lukacs’ severe attribution problems. It seemed to clash with Nelles’ Op-Ed about how seriously The Daily took Lukacs’ use of other authors’ text and that they were taking steps to prevent anything like that from happening again. Of course, he last assured readers (and passed along similar assurances from the Public Editor) that he would reassess the plagiarism allegations in light of the SPJ Ethics Committee opinions on what happened. Nothing’s in the paper today, although the SPJ opinions are now all in, and Nelles and company have had over a week to write an adequate response for printing in order to assure their readers of The Daily’s integrity. Did Nelles believe that a response that adequately defended The Daily was not possible, and it was safer to just flood the readers in a publicity blitz?
Now it seems that he’s trying to use The Gazette to influence the judgment of students. This is ironic, considering how Nelles bashed the Gazette and called it silly names in an Op-Ed he wrote about their columnist Peggy Curran. (That was the Op-Ed when he also memorably told us, “Occasionally, during my darkest hours, I wonder if I’m doing the right thing at The Daily. I wonder if we should maybe give this journalistic-objectivity, fair-and-balanced thing a shot” ).
The funding aspects in the Constitution may show the problems of The Daily are in its core. If it loses the referendum, it will have to appeal to the students with a host of new rights and mechanisms for journalistic accountability. It may have to come to them with a new Constitution. If it wins the referenda, the editors and Board members should turn their backs on what they’ve done this year, and begin taking responsibility anew, and make changes … if The McGill Daily wants to be more than just a Bubble and mutual admiration society for the staff members and their friends.